Tata Steel Punjab EAF Plant to Launch Using 100% Scrap Steel

Tata Steel


New EAF Facility and Production Capacity

Tata Steel will launch its Tata Steel Punjab EAF Plant in Ludhiana this March. The plant uses electric arc furnace technology with 0.75 million tons annual capacity. Meanwhile, a rolling mill will produce rebar from 100% scrap steel. Therefore, the facility emphasizes eco-friendly production and sustainable raw material usage. This represents Tata Steel’s largest regional investment in Punjab.


Economic Impact and Job Creation

The new plant will create approximately 2,500 jobs and attract over $350 million in total investment. As a result, local suppliers and scrap metal traders are expected to benefit from increased demand. In contrast, other Indian steel producers may face competitive pressure in rebar and flat product markets. Consequently, the Punjab economy will see strengthened industrial activity and employment growth.


Tata Steel’s Expansion and Green Steel Initiatives

Tata Steel continues to increase production, with a consolidated output of 8.39 million tons in Q3 FY 2025/26, up 8% year-on-year. Meanwhile, domestic shipments grew 14% year-on-year, reaching 6.04 million tons. As a result, the Tata Steel Punjab EAF Plant aligns with the company’s broader green steel investments totaling over $1.2 billion. This underscores the shift toward circular economy principles and secondary steel utilization.


ScrapInsight Commentary

Tata Steel’s new EAF plant will boost regional scrap demand and support environmentally sustainable steel production. Prices for rebar and secondary steel may stabilize while local employment rises. The project demonstrates green steel technologies gaining traction in India.

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