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Anglo American Brazilian mines |
Brazilian Antitrust Investigation into Anglo American’s Nickel Asset Sale
Brazil’s competition authority, CADE, has launched an investigation into Anglo American’s plan to sell its nickel operations to China’s MMG for up to $500 million. This probe follows a formal complaint from CoreX Holding, a direct competitor in the region. Anglo American announced the sale of its Brazilian nickel mines in February, targeting MMG, a Hong Kong-listed firm controlled by state-owned China Minmetals. The transaction is expected to finalize within the current quarter. However, CADE emphasized that the investigation does not automatically block the deal.
Strategic Implications for Global Nickel Market and Anglo’s Restructuring
This investigation occurs amid increasing global scrutiny, notably from the United States, where industry groups warn that MMG’s acquisition could give China strategic control over significant nickel reserves. Nickel, critical for stainless steel and electric vehicle batteries, is a key metal in global supply chains. Anglo’s Brazilian mines mainly produce ferronickel for stainless steel, primarily serving European markets. Meanwhile, Anglo’s broader divestment strategy has faced setbacks, including a failed $3.8 billion coal asset sale in Australia and challenges divesting its diamond unit, De Beers, amid weak market conditions.
Market and Regulatory Outlook Amid Ongoing Asset Sales
Anglo American continues to streamline its portfolio following the spin-off of its platinum business as Valterra in May. The nickel asset sale to MMG aligns with this plan but faces regulatory hurdles. CoreX Holding’s complaint highlights competitive concerns in the nickel sector within Brazil. Meanwhile, global demand for nickel remains robust, especially from stainless steel and EV battery sectors, increasing the strategic importance of such transactions. Regulatory bodies worldwide are thus intensifying scrutiny of metals transactions involving Chinese state-controlled enterprises.
ScrapInsight Commentary
CADE’s probe into Anglo’s nickel sale reflects growing geopolitical tensions surrounding critical metals supply. The outcome could delay the transaction, impacting nickel prices amid tightening supply. This case underscores the rising regulatory risks in metal asset acquisitions, especially involving Chinese firms, influencing future global recycling and supply chain strategies.